Adoption / Implementation and “Going Green”

As I was getting my day going by catching up with my typical round of marketing blogs, I caught an article on mashable.com about the value Canon is getting from “going green” (4 Ways To Make Your Office Greener, http://mashable.com/2011/07/12/green-office-canon/).  I found this article interesting as I have always thought that the use of the word “green” in marketing and business is overused, trendy, and underwhelming. This feeling comes from my tendency to cringe every time a word becomes overused in advertising like cutting-edge (of course we will ignore my tendency to use the word awesome at every opportunity). However, as companies work to find ways to cut costs and streamline processes, it appears that the savings some organizations are experiencing by “going green” are anything but underwhelming. In fact the results can be quite impressive.

According to mashable.com, Canon saved 2.7 million kilowatt-hours of energy from 2009-2010. This equaled a savings of more than $300,000 in utility fees over a two-year period. With companies scrimping and saving these days, we aren’t talking small organic potatoes. The four areas they focused on in this initiative included replacing monitors, switching traditional light bulbs with low carbon lighting, and replacing personal printers with multi-function systems. However, the area of change that stood out most to me was on the operations side. The change went beyond the usual turning off of lights and updating equipment. The drive to “go green” also became part of the organizational cultural. As part of the program, they conducted environmental education and training for the staff. In my opinion, this additional step was why their initiative was so successful.

According to the Daily Energy Report (Feb, 2011 http://www.dailyenergyreport.com/2011/02/how-to-incentivize-employees-to-go-green-at-the-office/) most buildings that are considered green are not living up to their green performance ratings. The main reason for this discrepancy, the Report states, is that the employees themselves are not “going green.” They are not following the green guidelines for various reasons. To rectify this issue, organizations need to look beyond the processes and see what they can do to influence the organizational culture with stakeholder buy in from all.

It is amazing how these articles mesh perfectly with our AEIOU approach. The vowels stand for Adoption, Execution, Implementation, Optimization and Utilization. An organization can have the best processes of any company in the United States, but without the additional AEIOU, the process stays to paper and rarely becomes fully executed to its full potential.  AEIOU gives meaning to the measureable components and creates a real transformation effort.  Unfortunately, this additional step is frequently overlooked as organizations concentrate on the areas that are measurable.

For a company to truly go green, they need to look beyond how many energy-saving printers are available and look at how best to get employees to move from thinking to acting. Processes and Training are only part of the equation. The culture also needs to change to create maximum impact. That is why Canon was successful at going green, while other organizations have missed the mark. They understood that changing light bulbs and printers was not going to give them the results they were looking for. They created support from their employees and made them stakeholders in the change.

So perhaps I should look at “going green” a bit differently myself and see it as more than just a marketing catch phrase but truly a frame of mind.

 

If you have any thoughts or want to add to the conversation, please do.  I’m always interested in other perspectives.

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Musings On Organizational Transformation

The Mpower Group has been working for some time now to help clients focus on what we refer to as “The Vowels” of Transformation.  As Dalip Raheja described them in his seminal blog, “Old MacDonald Was Right – It IS About E-I-E-I-O” the vowels we refer to are Adoption, Execution, Implementation,  Optimization, and  Utilization.  We believe that, without those vowels, transformation efforts are doomed to failure.  Of course, you can’t build a sentence without the consonants as well.  In fact, you need both in order to create a meaningful sentence, or at least one that everyone will interpret the way you intended.  In fact, even the punctuation and spaces carry meaning. 

For examples, whether I write “whtdymnbytht” or “aooueaa” the reader has to fill in a lot of blanks and make a lot of assumptions in order to get the drift of the sentence.  (My intended meaning above was, “What do you mean by that ?”)  The answer to that question is the focus of this blog so let’s get to it.

The consonants represent the tangible, practical, measureable components of the transformation.  They are the Processes, the Resources (Human and otherwise), the Technology (Hardware / Software), the Business Results, etc. that are, in most cases we have observed, the primary focus of transformation in most organizations.  Are they important?  Of course they are.  In fact, they are necessary components of any transformation.  But they are not sufficient to achieve any lasting change.  They are lacking the Vowels that embed the transformation and the spaces / punctuation that sustain it over time.

The Vowels (Adoption, Execution, Implementation, Optimization, and Utilization) are what empower the consonants, that is, what tell you how to give meaning to the measureable components and create a real transformation effort.  Unfortunately, the vowels are frequently overlooked as organizations concentrate on the “what we can measure”.  Or, to be more accurate, organizations often assume that the vowels come along automatically if the consonants are put in place.  The importance of the vowels can be seen by considering what is meant by a relatively simple string of consonants, i.e., “slv”.  Don’t know what that means?  Here’s a hint.  It’s a five letter word.  Still no help? That’s understandable.  The options include: “solve”, “slave”, “salve”, “slive”, and probably a few more. 

The point is that, if you ensure that the consonants are right and do not address the vowels, everyone will probably be able to create a meaning for the letters.  It just won’t be the same meaning and, in the context of a transformation, that means that there will be, on average, zero movement as individuals and groups pursue their own unique understanding of what the transformation is all about.

Finally, consider the spaces and the punctuation.  In an organizational transformation effort, these amount to the culture of the organization and the context of the transformation.  They are what frame the consonants and vowels so that the meaning is readily apparent and the focus can be on the message itself, not on deciphering it.  Here’s a simple example: evenifiwritesomethingthatisrelativelysimpleandleaveoutallthespacesandpunctuationthesentenceisachoretointerpret.  Put it in context (add the spaces and punctuation) and it is a lot easier to focus on what is meant and not on what it says, i.e., “Even if you write something that is relatively simple and leave out the spaces and punctuation, the sentence is a chore to interpret.” 

The same is true for a transformation.  Even if you put both the vowels and the consonants in place, without the spaces and punctuation, the organization will struggle as it expends extra efforts on getting past the “what did they say” to the real issue, “what did they mean”.

What’ s the point?  For a transformation to be truly effective, you need to have all three parts, the consonants, the vowels, and the spaces / punctuation in place.  Far too often, organizations focus on one and leave the other two to chance.  Next Practices focus on getting all three right, i.e., the components of the transformation, the carriers of meaning, and the context / culture.  All three have to be in place or the likelihood of success is somewhere between the proverbial slim and none. 

The next time you ponder why a transformation effort failed, think about these three features of written language.  You should be able to spot which of the three was the focus of the transformation effort and which others were given short shrift.  When (if) you see a successful transformation, it’s a near certainty that all three were not only addressed, they were all focused on the same goals and outcomes.

If you have any thoughts about how the consonants, the vowels, and the punctuation and spaces work together, let me know.  I’ll be glad to extend the discussion.

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A “Side-ways” Look at Measurement and Change Management

Ever notice, that in spite of all the energy and “diligence” we put into selecting the right measures or metrics for business today, and how much measurement detail we wire into our Change Planning, we can still question these measures when change stumbles mid-stream or we find ourselves rationalizing (again) the outcomes upon project completion?  Measurement is certainly one of the facets of change management that can become over-engineered and we can get lost in the complexity we create.

Take for example, the oft cited disappointment with the “failure rate of change”–our OWN scorecard! It is estimated to be as high as 70% in studies by researchers at Harvard and McKinsey.  Just how badly should we feel?  Of course, we are motivated to succeed and are even drawn to the role of Change Leader to take on challenges from which many others would run.  That said, in a classic measurement mind-set error, we are beating ourselves up for this “high” and “unacceptable” failure rate.  Really?…what if the base-rate for failure is 100% and the best we can hope to achieve—the summit (as an average across initiatives and all companies) is 60% failure…now THAT changes your perspective…does it not?  If you only fail 2 of every 10 times, you’d be a genius!

The most frequent Change Measurement error I find, in spite of great diligence placed on defining metrics in many Change Teams, involves the arbitrary nature of the measures chosen.  Why, for example, were you asked to report monthly or define your project milestones relative to the calendar or company’s fiscal year?  Is this the natural cycle of change and the most meaningful definition of milestones and achievement for the transformation you’re leading—I doubt it.

When I was a child, we measured my height on the first day of the new school year, and marked my progress on the door frame to my bedroom.  Now…what if my “growth spurt” occurred during the months of June – October, is any conclusion about which school year included the most growth either accurate or representative?…No.

Take a look at the measures you’ve wired into your Change Initiative?…Do any of those seem to be a bit arbitrary—or moored to the wrong anchor for creating meaning and accurately representing change progress?  Consider, for example:

  • If you are attempting to influence your customer’s business, are your measures defined by the natural cycle of their outcomes…or your own?;
  • Look at the reality of the change you are driving—What are the early signs of progress?…What indicators would tell you that it’s taking hold?…How will you know when it is “complete?”…(my guess is that these have nothing to do with the calendar or your company’s fiscal schedule);
  • Do your measures of sales/revenue growth match the sales cycle?…or your customer’s buying patterns (e.g., their own fiscal year or timing defined by their market)?
  • And most fundamentally…

“If you took away the calendar, is there ANY reason why you’d chop up your transformational, complex endeavor into bits defined by December 31?…Fiscal “quarters?”…Days when it is most convenient (or traditional) for the Management Team to meet?”

Challenge your Change Team to re-examine the “logic” behind your measures or the measures that are important to your stakeholders.  In all likelihood, some of these measures lack meaning because they are not connected to how you are creating value through your initiative—even getting shaped by rather arbitrary factors (if not lazy efforts) like the calendar on the meeting room wall or your businesses monthly reporting cycle for everything from paying taxes to ordering office supplies.  Measurement plays a key role in managing expectations and delivering demonstrable value through change—get this part right and where necessary, lead a revolution to overthrow arbitrary accounting of success.

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